Certified in Public Health (CPH) Practice Exam

What is the best example of a process evaluation for a program aimed at decreasing mortality from drinking and driving among youth?

1. Document change in mortality

2. Document change in numbers of youth with impaired drivers

3. Document about risks of impaired drivers

4. Document number attending alcohol-free party

The correct answer is: Document number attending alcohol-free party

The ideal choice reflects a specific aspect of a program aimed at decreasing mortality from drinking and driving among youth by assessing activities and outputs that are directly tied to program implementation. A process evaluation is designed to examine how a program is being delivered, including the activities involved, participation rates, and the quality of the program. By documenting the number of attendees at an alcohol-free party, this option provides tangible evidence of youth engagement in alternative activities that support the program's goals. High attendance at such parties could indicate successful outreach and acceptance of the program, demonstrating that the initiative is effectively providing youth with safe, alcohol-free environments that discourage drinking and driving behavior. In contrast, changes in mortality or the number of youth with impaired drivers address outcomes rather than the implementation process. Similarly, documenting information about the risks associated with impaired drivers focuses more on educational content rather than assessing the effectiveness or reach of a specific intervention strategy. Thus, measuring participation in an event designed to promote alcohol-free choices is a more effective means of evaluating the program’s processes.